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	<title>Down to a Science &#187; Upcoming</title>
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	<description>A San Francisco Science Cafe and Science Blog</description>
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		<title>Monday 7/26, Killing Pain with Killer Snails &#8211; CANCELLED!</title>
		<link>http://www.sciencecafesf.com/2010/05/15/monday-726-killing-pain-with-killer-snails/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sciencecafesf.com/2010/05/15/monday-726-killing-pain-with-killer-snails/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 20:11:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kishore</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Upcoming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chronic pain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prialt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[snail venom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ziconotide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sciencecafesf.com/?p=805</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tens of millions of Americans suffer from chronic pain -- pain that lasts longer than six months. Chronic pain can be mild or excruciating, episodic or continuous, merely inconvenient or totally incapacitating. With chronic pain, signals of pain remain active in the nervous system for weeks, months, or even years.

We'll discuss the rise of chronic pain and novel treatments derived from venomous organisms, such as Prialt, a treatment derived from snail venom. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>When:</strong> Monday, July 26th 7-9 PM<br />
<strong>What:</strong> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=126874087336330">Killing Pain with Killer Snails</a><br />
<strong>Who:</strong> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.airmid.com/pe-george-Miljanich.html">George Miljanich</a>, CEO Airmid Pharamaceuticals<br />
<strong>Where:</strong> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.atlascafe.net">Atlas Cafe</a>, 3049 20th St @ Alabama St. in the Mission District<br />
<strong>The Deets:</strong><br />
Tens of millions of Americans suffer from chronic pain &#8212; pain that lasts longer than six months. Chronic pain can be mild or excruciating, episodic or continuous, merely inconvenient or totally incapacitating. With chronic pain, signals of pain remain active in the nervous system for weeks, months, or even years.<br />
For centuries, morphine has been used to relieve debilitating severe chronic pain.  But as many patients know, even this powerful opioid narcotic – and its more recent relatives, codeine, oxycodone, and hydrocodone – can’t fully control their pain.  Now there is a new treatment option – a medicine derived from the venom of a deadly marine snail known as Conus magus, or the “magician’s cone.”<br />
This ocean-dwelling predator uses its venom – a complex cocktail of toxins – to subdue its fish prey.  As Dr. George Miljanich and his collaborators discovered, one of the toxins also interferes with the ability of pain-sensing nerves in humans to send signals to the brain.  This discovery led to the development of ziconotide (aka Prialt®), a promising new analgesic recently approved for use in the U.S. and Europe.<br />
A synthetic copy of a peptide originally isolated from the cone snail’s venom, ziconotide does not suffer from many of the limitations of the narcotic analgesics – such as tolerance, withdrawal, and addiction and abuse.  In his talk, Dr. Miljanich will discuss the development of ziconotide, the physiological mechanisms of severe chronic pain, and the potential for developing human therapeutics derived from the toxins of other venomous organisms. </p>
<p>About George Miljanich<br />
Dr. Miljanich is a Bay Area native, having received his scientific training at UC Berkeley, UC Santa Cruz, and UC San Francisco.  While on the faculty at USC, he recognized the potential analgesic properties of ziconotide and went on to contribute to the development of the drug at Elan Pharmaceuticals.  Currently, he is CEO of Airmid Inc., which is developing a medicine derived from a Caribbean sea anemone toxin to treat autoimmune diseases.  With Stanford University researchers, he recently founded SiteOne Therapeutics to develop pain medications based on a toxin made by marine bacteria.  He also serves as vice president of the Toxinomics Foundation, an international non-profit organization devoted to developing toxin-based medicines.</p>
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		<title>Monday, 8/9 Book Club &#8211; Microcosm</title>
		<link>http://www.sciencecafesf.com/2010/05/15/monday-89-book-club-microcosm/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sciencecafesf.com/2010/05/15/monday-89-book-club-microcosm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2010 16:49:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kishore</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Upcoming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sciencecafesf.com/?p=825</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When most readers hear the words E. coli, they think tainted hamburger or toxic spinach. Noted science writer Zimmer says there are in fact many different strains of E. coli, some coexisting quite happily with us in our digestive tracts. These rod-shaped bacteria were among the first organisms to have their genome mapped, and today they are the toolbox of the genetic engineering industry and even of high school scientists. Zimmer (Evolution: The Triumph of an Idea) explains that by scrutinizing the bacteria's genome, scientists have discovered that genes can jump from one species to another and how virus DNA has become tightly intertwined with the genes of living creatures all the way up the tree of life to humans. Studying starving E. coli  has taught us about how our own cells age. Advocates of intelligent design often produce the E. coli flagellum as Exhibit A, but the author shows how new research has shed light on the possible evolutionary arc of the flagellum. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.sciencecafesf.com/wp-content/uploads/microcosm-201x300.jpg" alt="" title="microcosm" width="201" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-826" /><br />
<em>Note the Author will not be at this event.</em><br />
<strong>Where:</strong> <a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&#038;source=s_q&#038;hl=en&#038;geocode=&#038;q=601+Van+Ness+Avenue,+sf,+ca&#038;sll=37.785232,-122.418487&#038;sspn=0.014448,0.016587&#038;ie=UTF8&#038;hq=&#038;hnear=601+Van+Ness+Ave,+San+Francisco,+California+94102&#038;z=17">Books Inc., Opera Plaza, SF</a><br />
<strong>When:</strong> Monday 8/9 7-9 PM, <a href="http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=116873198358374">Event RSVP</a><br />
<strong>About the Book:</strong><br />
When most readers hear the words E. coli, they think tainted hamburger or toxic spinach. Noted science writer Zimmer says there are in fact many different strains of E. coli, some coexisting quite happily with us in our digestive tracts. These rod-shaped bacteria were among the first organisms to have their genome mapped, and today they are the toolbox of the genetic engineering industry and even of high school scientists. Zimmer (Evolution: The Triumph of an Idea) explains that by scrutinizing the bacteria&#8217;s genome, scientists have discovered that genes can jump from one species to another and how virus DNA has become tightly intertwined with the genes of living creatures all the way up the tree of life to humans. Studying starving E. coli  has taught us about how our own cells age. Advocates of intelligent design often produce the E. coli flagellum as Exhibit A, but the author shows how new research has shed light on the possible evolutionary arc of the flagellum. </p>
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